Sensory Specialists

Sensory processing difficulties are common in children with autism, ADHD, and other developmental conditions. A child who covers their ears in busy environments, avoids certain foods because of texture, seeks constant movement, or struggles to tolerate clothing labels may be experiencing sensory processing differences that a specialist can help address.

What they do

Sensory specialists — usually occupational therapists with additional sensory integration training — assess how your child processes sensory information across all senses (not just the five you learned about in school, but also proprioception and vestibular sense). They create personalised 'sensory diets' — programmes of activities designed to help your child regulate and feel more comfortable in their body and environment.

When to seek help

If your child is extremely fussy about food textures, finds haircuts or nail-cutting distressing, seeks or avoids certain sensory experiences intensely, has difficulty with balance or body awareness, or frequently becomes overwhelmed in busy or noisy environments, a sensory assessment can provide real clarity. Understanding your child's sensory profile often explains behaviour that previously seemed puzzling.

What to expect

The assessment typically involves a detailed parent questionnaire (like the Sensory Profile 2), observation of your child in structured and free-play activities, and discussion of your child's daily routines. You'll receive a sensory profile report with specific, practical recommendations — things like movement breaks before seated tasks, weighted lap pads, or specific play activities to build tolerance.

Typical costs

A full sensory processing assessment costs between £300 and £600 privately. Follow-up therapy sessions are typically £60 to £100 per hour. NHS provision for sensory difficulties is limited and often only available for children with a diagnosed condition. Many specialist OTs offer school visits to advise on classroom adaptations.